Mapping Early American Elections


19th Congress: Virginia 1825

Virginia elected twenty-two Democratic-Republicans to the Nineteenth Congress. Fourteen of those Democratic-Republicans were part of a faction led by Andrew Jackson, and seven of the Democratic-Republicans was part of a faction led by John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay.

The map for this election is incomplete due to the lack of returns in several counties.

Virginia used a district system for electing members to Congress.

In 1826, a special election was held in which George W. Crump was elected to replace John Randolph, who had resigned after being appointed to the United States Senate.

District Candidate Party Vote Percentage Elected
1 Thomas Newton Adams/Clay unopposed
2 James Trezvant Jacksonian 1,150 71%
2 Richard Eppes Democratic-Republican 469 29%
3 William S. Archer Democratic-Republican unopposed
4 Mark Alexander Jacksonian unopposed
5 John Randolph Jacksonian 890 unopposed
6 Thomas Davenport Jacksonian 1,004 53.9%
6 James Lanier 422 22.6%
6 Barzillai Graves 303 16.3%
6 John D. Urquhart 135 7.2%
7 Nathaniel H. Claiborne Jacksonian
8 Burwell Bassett Jacksonian 1,221 95.3%
9 Andrew Stevenson Jacksonian 1,734 unopposed
10 William C. Rives Jacksonian unopposed
11 Robert Taylor Adams/Clay 1,294 100%
12 Robert S. Garnett Jacksonian 955 68.5%
12 John H. Upshaw Federalist 439 31.5%
13 John Taliaferro Adams/Clay 747 63.3%
13 John Hooe Federalist 433 36.7%
14 Charles F. Mercer Adams/Clay unopposed
15 John S. Barbour Jacksonian 621 53.7%
15 Thomas Marshall Federalist 536 46.3%
16 William Armstrong Adams/Clay 1,050 57.1%
16 Edward Colston Federalist 788 42.9%
17 Alfred H. Powell Adams/Clay 805 42%
17 William Steenbergen Democratic-Republican 412 21.5%
17 Augustine C. Smith Democratic-Republican 390 20.3%
17 Samuel Kercheval Democratic-Republican 261 13.6%
18 Joseph Johnson Jacksonian
19 William MacCoy Jacksonian 1,481 73.7%
19 Daniel Sheffey Federalist 529 26.3%
20 John Floyd Jacksonian
21 William Smith Jacksonian
22 Benjamin Estill Adams/Clay 1,816 58.9%
22 Joseph Crockett Democratic-Republican 987 32%
22 William A. Graham Democratic-Republican 281 9.1%

In most cases, only candidates who received more than 5 percent of the vote in a district are reported. Other candidates are reported as a group, but only if they in aggregate received more than 5 percent of the vote. In addition, percentages for each district may not add up to 100 percent due to rounding. The term Dissenting Republican includes various breakaway factions of the Democratic-Republican party.

New Nation Votes Data


Mapping Early American Elections is generously funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities and developed by the Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media at George Mason University.

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